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Fitness, Health, and Nutrition for the Outside Athlete Chalk It Up Experience is the key to mountaineering prowess, but high-altitude fitness makes all the difference on summit day By Clyde Soles
A super-tuned body is the vital common denominator that can be achieved by both beginners roping up for the first time and rock rats speed-climbing El Capitan. And if you think spending the summer scrambling around Yosemite's Camp 4 will cut it, you're wrong: Time on the rocks is just one component of a three-part equation for getting in summit-worthy shape. The other two? Cardiovascular stamina, for all-day staying power, and weight lifting, for injury prevention and power. What follows is a plan that integrates all threetechnical skills, endurance, and strengthin order to deliver you to base camp in top form. Before you begin, however, you've got to match your regimen to the mountain. The granite tower of Washington State's Liberty Bell and the glaciated volcano of Mount Rainier present very different physiological challengesand require that you assess your weaknesses in very different ways. If you can run a marathon but can't eke out a pull-up, scale back the mileage and start strengthening your upper body. Conversely, if you can crank through a powerful crux move but a five-mile approach leaves you winded, swap the climbing shoes for some trail runners. You'll need serious aerobic conditioning before you can tackle the likes of Rainier. Once you're familiar with the physical demands of your objective, follow our path for at least four months leading up to your climb. By the time you head to the mountains, the weathernot your conditioningwill be your primary concern.
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